Key 2025 IRS Updates: What You Need to Know

Key 2025 IRS Updates: Essential Changes to Know

The IRS has announced several changes for 2025 that could impact contribution limits, taxes, Social Security, and more. Being aware of these adjustments now can help individuals and families make informed financial decisions for the year ahead.

1. Increased 401(k) and 403(b) Contribution Limits

For 2025, the contribution limit for 401(k) and 403(b) plans has risen to $23,500 (up from $23,000 in 2024) for individuals under 50. Those aged 50 and older can still make catch-up contributions of $7,500, while those aged 60 to 63 are eligible to contribute an additional $11,250 as part of the SECURE 2.0 provisions. Combined contribution limits, including those from employers, have increased to:

  • Under 50: $70,000
  • 50 and older: $77,500
  • 60-63 (with SECURE 2.0 catch-up): $81,250

2. SEP IRA Contribution Limit

Contributions to Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) IRAs have also increased slightly, with the limit rising to $70,000 for 2025 (up from $69,000 in 2024).

3. Health Savings Account (HSA) Limits

Health savings accounts continue to provide excellent tax advantages, and their contribution limits are increasing in 2025:

  • Individuals: $4,300 (up from $4,150)
  • Families: $8,550 (up from $8,300)
  • Catch-Up (55+): Remains at $1,000

4. Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) for Social Security

The Social Security cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for 2025 is set at 2.5%. Although this figure reflects a moderating inflation

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